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HOOGResearch & Advisory

BFSI

Digital Banking Adoption Barriers Beyond the Metros

Understanding why customers in smaller cities continued to prefer branches, and what would build confidence in digital channels.

Example engagement
Client
Public-sector-oriented bank modernising its digital channels
Industry
BFSI
Geography
India (tier-2 and tier-3 cities)
Duration
6 weeks
Capabilities
Customer & Consumer Insights

Research design at a glance

How the work is structured

India (tier-2 and tier-3 cities) · 6 weeks

  1. 1

    Task-based usability interviews

    Customers attempting common tasks on the app.

  2. 2

    Branch intercepts

    Short interviews with customers visiting branches.

  3. 3

    Digital confidence survey

    Segmentation by confidence and usage.

  4. 4

    Competitor app benchmarking

    Comparison of key journeys.

Qualitative depth

Interviews, groups & observation

  • Usability IDIs~20
  • Branch intercepts~150

Quantitative scale

Surveys, audits & measurement

  • Survey respondents~800

Sample sizes are indicative of a typical design for this type of question; real engagements are scoped to the decision.

01

Client context

Despite investment in a new mobile app, branch footfall in smaller cities remained high and app usage was low.

02

Business challenge

The bank needed to migrate routine transactions to digital without alienating customers who valued branch relationships.

03

Research objective & questions

Identify barriers to digital adoption and design a segment-specific channel migration strategy.

  • Which tasks do customers prefer to do in branch, and why?
  • What prevents first use and repeat use of the app?
  • How do confidence and language affect adoption?
  • Which interventions would build trust in digital channels?

04

Methodology & approach

Task-based usability interviews
Customers attempting common tasks on the app.
Branch intercepts
Short interviews with customers visiting branches.
Digital confidence survey
Segmentation by confidence and usage.
Competitor app benchmarking
Comparison of key journeys.

05

Sample & geography

  • ~20 usability IDIs
  • ~150 branch intercepts
  • ~800 survey respondents
  • Geography — India (tier-2 and tier-3 cities)

06

Key findings

  • Fear of making irreversible mistakes was the main barrier, not lack of smartphones.
  • Regional-language support significantly increased confidence.
  • Customers wanted branch staff to help them complete their first digital transactions.
  • Some tasks, such as loan queries, were expected to remain branch-led.

07

Business implications

  • Introduce assisted digital onboarding at branches.
  • Expand regional-language support in the app.
  • Add confirmation and undo steps to high-anxiety transactions.

08

Outcome

The bank received a channel migration strategy that matches tasks to channels by segment and builds digital confidence.

Example engagement — Shows how Hoog approaches this type of question. Not a specific client project. Findings are directional.

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